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Segments, central market and block market: how the exchange is organised

Principal A, Principal F, block market: these words appear in notes and in the news. Here is how the market is organised and how to read a session’s volumes.

Editorial team BoursimpleUpdated 2 min read
Office buildings in a business district
Office buildings in a business district · Illustrative photo : Unsplash

In short

  • The market is divided into segments, by company size and profile.
  • The central market brings all orders together in the book.
  • The block market hosts large trades between investors.
  • A segment does not say whether a share is good or bad.

The segments

The Casablanca Stock Exchange’s official page shows Principal segments, from A to F, and Alternative segments, from A to C. A company’s classification can change.

According to Médias24, the threshold separating Principal A and B is a market cap of 5 billion dirhams, measured on an average of prices. Five stocks joined Principal A in January 2026 on this basis. As for recent IPOs, Jet Energy is aiming for the Principal F segment.

What the segment changes

  • Entry conditions: size, age and documents required vary by segment.
  • Information: the rules are set by regulation and by the type of company.
  • Reading the market: small companies often trade less, but this is not an absolute rule.

Central market or block market

Central marketBlock market
How it worksOrders meet in the bookA large negotiated trade
ParticipantsAll investors, through their intermediaryMainly large investors
ReadingShows regular activityMay reflect a single deal

A real session example

According to Boursenews, on October 26, 2026, total volume reached 729 million dirhams, including 401 million on the block market, all on Attijariwafa bank. The central market therefore made up the rest, or 328 million dirhams. Without this detail, a reader might think the whole market was very active that day.

Reading a volume

Look at the market concerned, the number of stocks involved and the average of previous days. Our guide to reading stock prices explains this data.

Frequently asked questions

Can an individual trade on the block market?

This market is for large quantities set by regulation. Your brokerage firm can tell you what applies.

Where can I find a company’s segment?

On the Casablanca Stock Exchange website and in the company’s documents.

This article is for information and educational purposes only. It is not investment advice or a recommendation to buy or sell any security. Investing in shares involves a risk of capital loss. Check figures against official sources (Casablanca Stock Exchange, AMMC) and consult a licensed professional. Read the full disclaimer.